Vaccines for Tanzania

When planning a trip to East Africa, it’s crucial to safeguard your health in advance. From recommended vaccinations for Tanzania to key precautions, our experts answer the most common questions to ensure your journey is safe.

Get Ready For Your Tanzania Trip

Tanzania, a stunning country in East Africa, is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural heritage. From the iconic Serengeti National Park to the majestic Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania offers an array of experiences for travellers. However, to fully enjoy your journey, it’s crucial to take necessary health precautions. Our travel vaccines for Africa service ensures you’re protected and ready for a safe and memorable trip to Tanzania.

What Are the Tanzania Vaccine Requirements?

The Public Health Agency of Canada and the World Health Organization recommend a number of vaccinations for Tanzania. As you plan your trip to West Africa, consult with Copperfield Travel Clinic. We will be your travel resource with tips and travel advice, as well as an accurate and up-to-date list of all recommended shots needed for Tanzania.

Recommended Vaccines for Tanzania

According to the Public Health Agency of Canada, travellers to Tanzania should receive eight critical vaccinations.

Vaccine
Spread Through
Recommended For
the bite of an infected mosquito
travellers to regions where the risk of yellow fever is high
Meningococcal Disease
exchange of bodily fluids or through sexual contact
travellers planning a long term stay or those who will be in close contact with the local population
Hepatitis A
contaminated food and water
travellers eating or drinking in areas with poor sanitation
Hepatitis B
infected blood or bodily fluids
travellers with prolonged stays or medical treatment
Polio
contaminated food, water, and contact with an infected person
travellers headed where polio is still prevalent, especially in rural areas
Rabies
the bite or scratch of an infected animal
travellers to remote areas and anyone planning to come in contact with wildlife, including dogs, cats, and livestock
Typhoid
contaminated food, water, unwashed produce, and poor hygiene
recommended for travellers to areas with poor sanitation and travellers to rural areas or for extended periods

Routine Vaccines for Tanzania

These are a standard set of vaccines for everyone as part of a regular healthcare schedule. They are essential for maintaining overall public health.

Vaccine
Spread Through
Recommended For
Chickenpox
respiratory droplets or direct contact with the rash
travellers who have never had chickenpox or the vaccine
Diphtheria
respiratory droplets from coughs or sneezes
travellers, particularly those visiting regions with low vaccination rates
Influenza
respiratory droplets from coughs or sneezes
all travellers, annually
Pertussis (Whooping Cough)
respiratory droplets from coughs or sneezes
travellers, especially those in close contact with infants or people with weakened immune systems
Shingles
reactivation of the chickenpox virus in people who have previously had chickenpox
older adults and travellers who have had chickenpox, especially those over 50
Tetanus
through wounds contaminated with dirt, dust, or feces
travellers engaging in outdoor activities or in areas with limited access to medical care
Measles
Mumps
Rubella
respiratory droplets from coughs or sneezes
non-immune travellers

Ideal Vaccination Timeline

6-8 Weeks Before
Plan to have an initial consultation 6-8 weeks in advance of your trip. If you are past this window, we still recommend booking a consultation so you can ensure maximum protection.
4-6 Weeks Before
This is ideal timing for starting the Hep A/B vaccine series, rabies vaccine series, and Japanese encephalitis series.
2-4 Weeks Before
2-4 weeks is the ideal timeline for most other vaccines, but some may be given with a shorter time before departure.
1-2 Weeks Before
Get the flu shot if travelling during flu season. A certificate for Yellow Fever is considered valid 10 days after the vaccination is given, so consider this when travelling to Tanzania.

Adventure is Only a Vaccine Away!

Book Your Tanzania Travel Vaccinations at Copperfield Travel Clinic

Non-Vaccine Preventable Diseases in Tanzania

Malaria

Spread through an infected mosquito. Ask Copperfield Travel Clinic about anti-malarial medication. 

Leptospirosis

Spread through contact with animal urine or contaminated water. Avoid swimming or wading in potentially contaminated water, and wear protective clothing and shoes

African Sleeping Sickness
(African Trypanosomiasis)

Transmitted by tsetse fly bites. Wear long sleeves and use insect repellent. 

African Tick-Bite Fever

Spread through tick bites. Wear long sleeves, tucked clothing, and use insect repellent. 

Chikungunya

Transmitted by mosquito bites. Wear long sleeves and use insect repellent. 

Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever

Spread through tick bites or contact with infected animal fluids.

Dengue

Transmitted by mosquito bites. Use insect repellent, wear long sleeves and pants, use mosquito nets, and avoid standing water.

Rift Valley Fever

Spread through mosquito bites or contact with infected animal fluids.

Hantavirus

Contracted through contact with rodent urine, droppings, or saliva. Avoid contact with rodents, and keep living spaces clean

Tuberculosis

Spread through the air from an infected person’s cough or sneeze. Avoid close contact and ensure good ventilation.

Schistosomiasis

Contracted by wading or swimming in contaminated freshwater.

Take Precautions to Protect Your Health in Tanzania

Copperfield Travel Clinic offers comprehensive travel health services, including vaccinations, pre-travel consultations, and personalized health advice tailored to your destination. 

vaccines for Tanzania

To protect your health in Tanzania, use insect repellent to avoid mosquito bites, drink only bottled or purified water, maintain good hygiene practices, and be cautious with food to avoid contamination. Additionally, avoid contact with stray animals and schedule your Calgary yellow fever vaccine if your travel plans include yellow fever risk areas. We are here to make your pre-travel plans stress-free so you can enjoy a once-in-a-lifetime adventure.

  • Book an Appointment
  • Complete Pre-Travel Form
  • Personalized Consultation
  • Get Vaccinated
  • Travel Health Advice
  • Follow-Up Appointments (as needed)

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, the hepatitis B shot is among the recommended vaccines for Tanzania. It is particularly advised for individuals who may have intimate contact with locals, require medical care, or engage in activities that could involve exposure to blood.

Yes, rabies is present in Tanzania. According to the World Health Organization, an estimated 1,500 locals die each year from the disease. Vaccination is essential if you plan to engage in outdoor activities, work with animals, or stay in rural areas.

Tanzania is generally safe for travellers who take necessary health precautions and stay informed about the regions they plan to visit. Avoid isolated areas and be cautious in urban centres to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

As of 2024, Tanzania does not impose COVID-19 travel restrictions. However, all travellers entering or transiting mainland Tanzania are advised to be fully vaccinated against the virus for their health and safety.